District Heating Sweden
This document contains preliminary numbers for economic data for Swedish district heat. The number cover only the consumptions side of district heat, that is what the cost of using district heat as a heating source
It is assumed that we can make the split between smaller houses (single homes) and bigger buildings/houses (public, commercial and multi family houses).
“Area served/ power/ price of exchanger X” data points referse to an unspecified heat exchnager from a retailer, listed in the source, and is used to generate new datapoints such as regression data and averages. Each table only contain one type of heat exchanger. Bold font rows are the final datapoints.
The values are good approximations, but they may still be subject to change.
Establishing a relation between the power of a heat exchanger and the area heated by said heat exchanger
Table 1
name | value | unit | |
---|---|---|---|
0 | Power of heat exchanger 1 [1] | 156 | kW |
1 | Power of heat exchanger 2 [1] | 90 | kW |
2 | Power of heat exchanger 3 [1] | 70 | kW |
3 | Power of heat exchanger 4 [1] | 214 | kW |
4 | Power of heat exchanger 5 [1] | 273 | kW |
5 | Power of heat exchanger 6 [1] | 112 | kW |
6 | Area served by heat exchanger 1 [1] | 3,100 | sq m |
7 | Area served by heat exchanger 2 [1] | 1,800 | sq m |
8 | Area served by heat exchanger 3 [1] | 1,400 | sq m |
9 | Area served by heat exchanger 4 [1] | 4,200 | sq m |
10 | Area served by heat exchanger 5 [1] | 5,400 | sq m |
11 | Area served by heat exchanger 6 [1] | 2,200 | sq m |
12 | Slope of linear regression* | 19.65 | sq m / kW |
13 | Initial value of linear regression* | 19.38 | sq m |
* Parameter calculated using linear regression on the data above
References
[1]: Retailer
https://www.metrotherm.se/produkter/fjarrvarmecentraler
Price and average area heated by a heat exchanger for a smaller house
Table 2
name | value | unit | |
---|---|---|---|
0 | Power of heat exchanger 1 [1] | 22 | kW |
1 | Power of heat exchanger 2 [1] | 33 | kW |
2 | Power of heat exchanger 3 [1] | 22 | kW |
3 | Power of heat exchanger 4 [1] | 22 | kW |
4 | Price of heat exchanger 1 [1] | 21,650 | SEK |
5 | Price of heat exchanger 2 [1] | 22,600 | SEK |
6 | Price of heat exchanger 3 [1] | 22,200 | SEK |
7 | Price of heat exchanger 4 [1] | 23,200 | SEK |
8 | Installation cost [2]* | 12,388 | SEK |
9 | Connection and pipe laying cost [3]† | 100,005 | SEK |
10 | Average kW¶ | 24.75 | kW |
11 | Average heat exchanger cost** | 22,412.5 | SEK |
12 | Slope of linear regression [4]‡ | 19.65 | sq m / kW |
13 | Initial value of linear regression [4]‡ | 19.38 | sq m |
14 | Average m2†† | 505.7175 | sq m |
15 | Purchase and installation cost‡‡ | 145,405 | SEK |
16 | Rate of change in purchase and installation cost§ | 0 | % |
* After ROT-deduction and not including the cost of the heat exchanger itself
† Assuming a pipe lenght of 7.5 meter
‡ Parameter calculated using linear regression on the data above
§ Assumption
A number in parentheses represents the row in question
$\displaystyle ¶\text{Average of } (0), (1), (2), (3)$
$\displaystyle **\text{Average of } (4), (5), (6), (7)$
$\displaystyle ††(10) \times (12) + (13)$
$\displaystyle ‡‡\text{Sum of } (6), (7), (9)$
References
[1]: Retailer
https://www.metrotherm.se/produkter/fjarrvarmecentraler
[2]: District heat and electricity provider
https://www.tekniskaverken.se/privat/fjarrvarme/anslutning/?epieditmode=true&feedback=false
[3]: District heat and electricity provider
https://www.vattenfall.se/fjarrvarme/priser/
[4]: See Table 1
Price and average area heated by a heat exchanger for a bigger buildings/houses
Majority of the data points in this table is used to calculate averages
Table 3
name | value | unit | |
---|---|---|---|
0 | Area served by heat exchanger 1 [1] | 3,100 | sq m |
1 | Area served by heat exchanger 2 [1] | 3,100 | sq m |
2 | Area served by heat exchanger 3 [1] | 3,100 | sq m |
3 | Area served by heat exchanger 4 [1] | 3,100 | sq m |
4 | Area served by heat exchanger 5 [1] | 1,800 | sq m |
5 | Area served by heat exchanger 6 [1] | 1,400 | sq m |
6 | Area served by heat exchanger 7 [1] | 1,800 | sq m |
7 | Area served by heat exchanger 8 [1] | 1,800 | sq m |
8 | Area served by heat exchanger 9 [1] | 1,400 | sq m |
9 | Area served by heat exchanger 10 [1] | 1,800 | sq m |
10 | Area served by heat exchanger11 [1] | 3,100 | sq m |
11 | Area served by heat exchanger 12 [1] | 4,200 | sq m |
12 | Area served by heat exchanger 13 [1] | 5,400 | sq m |
13 | Area served by heat exchanger 14 [1] | 5,400 | sq m |
14 | Area served by heat exchanger 15 [1] | 5,400 | sq m |
15 | Area served by heat exchanger 16 [1] | 4,200 | sq m |
16 | Area served by heat exchangerr 17 [1] | 4,200 | sq m |
17 | Area served by heat exchanger 18 [1] | 3,100 | sq m |
18 | Area served by heat exchanger 19 [1] | 3,100 | sq m |
19 | Area served by heat exchanger 20 [1] | 1,800 | sq m |
20 | Area served by heat exchanger 21 [1] | 2,200 | sq m |
21 | Area served by heat exchanger 22 [1] | 2,200 | sq m |
22 | Area served by heat exchanger 23 [1] | 2,200 | sq m |
23 | Area served by heat exchanger 24 [1] | 1,800 | sq m |
24 | Area served by heat exchanger 25 [1] | 1,800 | sq m |
25 | Price of exchanger 1 [1] | 68,200 | SEK |
26 | Price of exchanger 2 [1] | 43,150 | SEK |
27 | Price of exchanger 3 [1] | 54,350 | SEK |
28 | Price of exchanger 4 [1] | 63,150 | SEK |
29 | Price of exchanger 5 [1] | 38,850 | SEK |
30 | Price of exchanger 6 [1] | 47,100 | SEK |
31 | Price of exchanger 7 [1] | 62,750 | SEK |
32 | Price of exchanger 8 [1] | 48,200 | SEK |
33 | Price of exchanger 9 [1] | 21,750 | SEK |
34 | Price of exchanger 10 [1] | 56,850 | SEK |
35 | Price of exchanger 11 [1] | 100,850 | SEK |
36 | Price of exchanger 12 [1] | 106,000 | SEK |
37 | Price of exchanger 13 [1] | 108,750 | SEK |
38 | Price of exchanger 14 [1] | 104,150 | SEK |
39 | Price of exchanger 15 [1] | 69,750 | SEK |
40 | Price of exchanger 16 [1] | 99,850 | SEK |
41 | Price of exchanger 17 [1] | 65,200 | SEK |
42 | Price of exchanger 18 [1] | 91,350 | SEK |
43 | Price of exchanger 19 [1] | 62,250 | SEK |
44 | Price of exchanger 20 [1] | 86,500 | SEK |
45 | Price of exchanger 21 [1] | 60,700 | SEK |
46 | Price of exchanger 22 [1] | 79,500 | SEK |
47 | Price of exchanger 23 [1] | 90,950 | SEK |
48 | Price of exchanger 24 [1] | 59,200 | SEK |
49 | Price of exchanger 25 [1] | 75,250 | SEK |
50 | Installation cost [2]* | 12,388 | SEK |
51 | Connection and pipe laying cost [3]† | 100,005 | SEK |
52 | Average square meter§ | 2,900 | sq m |
53 | Average heat exchanger cost¶ | 70,584 | SEK |
54 | Purchase and installation cost** | 182,977 | SEK |
55 | Rate of change in purchase and installation cost‡ | 0 | % |
* After ROT-deduction and not including the cost of the heat exchanger itself
† Assuming a pipe lenght of 7.5 meter
‡ Assumption
A number in parentheses represents the row in question
$\displaystyle §\text{Average of } (0), (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), (13), (14), (15), (16), (17), (18), (19), (20), (21), (22), (23), (24)$
$\displaystyle ¶\text{Average of } (25), (26), (27), (28), (29), (30), (31), (32), (33), (34), (35), (36), (37), (38), (39), (40), (41), (42), (43), (44), (45), (46), (47), (48), (49)$
$\displaystyle **\text{Sum of } (50), (51), (53)$
References
[1]: Retailer
https://www.metrotherm.se/produkter/fjarrvarmecentraler
[2]: District heat and electricity provider
https://www.tekniskaverken.se/privat/fjarrvarme/anslutning/?epieditmode=true&feedback=false
[3]: District heat and electricity provider
https://www.vattenfall.se/fjarrvarme/priser/
Expected lifetime and maintenance cost for a heat exchanger
Here it’s assumed that the numbers are the same fro smaller and bigger buildings/houses
Table 4
name | value | unit | |
---|---|---|---|
0 | Expected lifetime of a heat exchanger [1] | 25 | yr |
1 | Maintanence cost [2]* | 804 | SEK |
* Assuming 67 SEK per month and hence 804 per year
References
[1]: District heat and electricity provider
https://www.malarenergi.se/fjarrvarme/for-husagare/kop-ny-varmevaxlare/
[2]: District heat and electricity provider
https://www.vattenfall.se/fjarrvarme/priser/
Cost for district heat
Here it’s assumed that the numbers are the same fro smaller and bigger buildings/houses
Table 5
name | value | unit | |
---|---|---|---|
0 | Cost of district heat [1]* | 0.98 | SEK / kWh |
1 | Yearly change rate of district heat cost† | 0 | % |
* Assuming the average cost of the categories in the listed source
† Assumption
References
[1]: Trade association for companies that produce, trade, distribute and store energy
https://www.energiforetagen.se/statistik/fjarrvarmestatistik/fjarrvarmepriser/